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  • Performance of Natural Rubber 2009-10

    Stock at the begining of the year 200015 Tonnes
    Area —— hectares —% Growth
    Production 831400 Tonnes -3.8% Growth
    Consumption 930565 Tonnes 6.8% Growth
    Import 176756 Tonnes 38.6% Growth
    Export 25090 Tonnes -46.5% Growth
    Average Market Price for RSS 4 grade Rs. 11498/100Kg Rs. 114.98 per Kg
    Stock at the end of the year 247895 Tonnes
    Number of small holdings —– Million
    Number of large estates —-
    Average yield per hectare —– Kg
    Customs duty on Natural rubber
    Solid Form 20.00%
    Latex 70.00%
    Value of Natural Rubber Imported Rs. —— crore Rs. —– per Kg
    Value of Natural Rubber Exported Rs. —— crore Rs. —- per Kg
    Value of rubber products imported Rs. —– crore
    Value of rubber products exported Rs. ——- crore
    Income from NR to growers Rs. —– crore
    Cess of NR collected Rs. —– crore —– Tonnes at cess Rs. 1.50/kg (Import 170679 + Purchase 789561 Tonnes?)
    Number of licensed dealers —–
    Number of licensed manufacturers —–
    Tyre and Non-tyre consumption ratio –:–
    NR and SR consumption ratio –:–
    Per capita consumption of elastomer —- Kg
    Tyre industry turnover Rs. —— crores
    Tyre production —– lakh Numbers
    Value of tyre exports Rs. —– crores
    Costoms duty on tyres 10.00%
    World production —– million tonnes
    World consumption —– million tonnes
    World NR & SR consumption ratio –:–
    International price RSS 3 Rs. 11113/100 Kg Rs. 111.13 per Kg

    Ref: Monthly Rubber Stastical News August 2010 Vol — No –

    Summary

    Opening Stock 200015 Tonnes Consumption

    930565 Tonnes

    Production 831400 Tonnes Export 25090 Tonnes
    Import 170679 Tonnes Balace Stock 247895 Tonnes
    Missing -1456 Tonnes
    Total 1202094 Tonnes Total 1202094 Tonnes

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  • Natural Rubber 2009-10
    Month Production Sale by Growers Purchase by Manufacturers Import Consumption
    April 51520 69955 64934 10421 73470
    May 53550 51365 54467 19828 71250
    June 54255 56540 58422 20258 74220
    July 50250 52340 52070 27100 78910
    August 64750 57605 63916 20119 79750
    September 74300 68070 58973 20172 78765
    October 88755 78950 71761 8574 77950
    November 93500 83530 71216 7124 80500
    December 100850 98860 75816 6504 80250
    January 97500 64770 80455 7645 80500
    February 51500 62770 65883 12167 76350
    March 50650 67545 71648 10767 78650
    TOTAL 831400 812300 789561 170679 930565

    A COMPARISON

    Comparison of production of a Farmer with the Statistics Published by RB
    Month Production Kg .8 Hectare Production per hectare Kg Tonnes from 463042 hectare Published by RB in Tonnes
    April 117.8 147.25 68183 51520
    May 125.5 156.88 72640 53550
    June 108.5 135.63 62800 54255
    July 137.1 171.38 79354 50250
    August 111.1 138.88 64305 64750
    September 123.7 154.63 71598 74300
    October 138.2 172.75 79991 88755
    November 114.7 143.38 66389 93500
    December 230.2 287.75 133240 100850
    January 190.6 238.25 110320 97500
    February 143.2 179 82885 51500
    March 151.9 189.88 87920 50650
    TOTAL 1692.5 2115.66 979623 831400

    2 Comments
  • As the price of natural rubber (RSS-4 grade) touched an all-time high of Rs.174 last week, Kerala’s rubber planters are agog with the prospect of more gains.

    From a low of around Rs 25 a kg almost ten years ago, the price of natural rubber has soared the past month, as has the price of latex, which now commands a price of around Rs 120 a kg, compared to Rs 100 a month ago.

    The recent price spike has been triggered by lowered stockpiles in China – the largest consumer and the world’s largest auto market – which, in turn, caused futures in Tokyo to climb to $3,231 a tonne.

    Blame – or praise – the monsoon rains for this phenomenon.

    As the heavy rains hamper rubber tapping – rainfall has also disrupted production in Thailand, the world’s biggest producer and exporter – demand for rubber remains while supply stays tight.

    And yes, rubber planters can still go to sleep tight under their blankets since prices are forecast to rise.

    According to commodity analysts, soaring oil prices and increased domestic demand from automobile manufacturers will continue to push prices upwards.

    Wherever you place the blame – futures trading or unregulated imports –.the trend, experts say, is for rubber to reach a level of Rs 200-220/kg in the next quarter.

    Will this price level hold? Remember, rubber is essentially elastic – what goes up must ultimately come down.

    According to the International Rubber Study Group (IRSG), global automobile manufacturers have scaled back production, cut jobs and closed factories due to declining demand, causing rubber futures to dip.

    Rubber planters face a deadly combination – a worldwide economic slowdown, a deepening slump in the global automobile industry, and continuing low oil prices

    As the fourth largest producer of natural rubber in the world, after Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia, India, with a share of between eight and nine per cent of the world’s production, ought to be chary.

    All the other rubber-growing giants are striving to increase productivity, but Kerala’s rubber planters are happy raking in the easy money. According to the Kerala State Planning Board’s Economic Review, the Stateaccounts for 81 per cent of the area under rubber in the country.

    The coverage under the crop in 2008-09 was 5.17 lakh ha, higher by 5430 ha. over the previous year.

    But productivity, which was 1,903 kg/hectare per year in 2008, dropped to 1,796 kg in 2009.

    Unless Kerala’s rubber planters pull up their socks and tend to their plantations with the zeal displayed by their competitors in Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia, they cannot expect to ride the price tiger for long.

    Courtesy : thehindubusinessline

    Missing figure on Rubber Statistics

    Analysis of Indian Rubber Statistics 2009-10

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  • Demand-supply gap to widen as rubber output falls

    The natural rubber (NR) output in 2009-10 dropped 3.8 per cent to 8,31,400 tonnes from 8,64,500 tonnes in the previous financial year. But, consumption rose 6.8 per cent to 9,30,565 tonnes from 8,71,720 tonnes in 2008-09, indicating a widening demand-supply gap.

    According to the Rubber Board, the consumption increased due to a rise in demand from the tyre sector. While major companies like Ceat, JK and Bridgestone Tyres commissioned capacity-expansion plans last year, Birla, Apollo and TVS Sri Chakra Tyres installed new plants. The board said expansion might continue this year as well.

    The board’s provisional estimates show the total rubber stock in the country as on March 31, 2010 was 2,48,000 tonnes, as against 1,96,230 tonnes the previous year. But, these figures are not in line with the reality of the local market facing shortage of the commodity. Local traders and farmers believes the stock is in the range of 1,25,000-1,50,000 tonnes.

    Consequently, rubber imports also increased 118.7 per cent in 2009-10 to 1,70,048 tonnes, as against 77,762 tonnes the previous year. The increase in imports can be attributed to the price difference in the domestic and international markets. Global prices were lower by almost Rs 17-18 a kg than the domestic prices in the first half of financial year 2009-10.

    Courtesty : Business Standard

    Rubber output slips, consumption surges

    Rubber production slipped 3.8 per cent during 2009-10 even as consumption surged. The industry is, however, relieved that the earlier deficit of over eight per cent in production has been partly made up during the lean wintering months. The very attractive prices in the market have resulted in extensive tapping even in the adverse weather situation, sources in the Rubber Board said.

    Despite the fall in overall deficit during recent months, prices are likely to remain firm in the short to medium term, said Mr N. Radhakrishnan, former President of the Cochin Rubber Merchants Association. The prices are unlikely to rise further unless it is driven by global price surge or excessive speculative activity in the domestic market, he added.

    Global trends

    Global price trends were dictated by China, India and Malaysia which together account for more than 45 per cent of the global consumption of natural rubber. While these three are major consuming countries in the region, China and India are considered the pace setters of global demand and price trends.

    During the first two months of the current year, import by China surged 63 per cent for natural rubber and 118 per cent for compound rubber. In Malaysia, import of natural rubber rose 34 per cent. During the same period, India posted a 17 per cent growth in consumption of natural rubber and over 100 per cent growth in imports.

    The high production in India which was evident during the last couple of months continued in March with production growing to 50,650 tonnes from 48,300 tonnes last year. Meanwhile, fuelled by the growing installed capacity in the tyre industry, rubber consumption for the month grew to 79,500 tonnes (74,200 tonnes). The Automotive Tyre Manufacturers Association has pointed out that the capacity in the tyre sector is poised to more than double in the year ahead and consumption will maintain its brisk pace.

    Demand-supply gap

    Provisional figures for 2009-10 show that production fell to 8,31,400 tonnes (8,64,500 tonnes). Meanwhile, consumption for the year accelerated 6.8 per cent to 9,30,565 tonnes (8,71,720 tonnes). The demand-supply gap has been met through surging imports.

    Imports for March were up by over 50 per cent at 10,136 tonnes. But demand-supply deficit was more manifest in the imports for the year as a whole. Imports during 2009-10 were up 119 per cent at 1,70,048 tonnes (77,762 tonnes). The high level of imports was mainly on account of production shortfalls.

    Although exports have more than doubled in March, overall export performance for the year as a whole has been lower. Exports fell by close to 50 per cent 23,764 tonnes (46,926 tonnes). Rubber stock continued to be the silver lining for industry. Stocks stood at 2,48,000 tonnes against 1,96,230 (the actual fig available on the image above) tonnes last year.

    Courtesy : Thehindubusinessline

    Analysis of Indian Rubber Statistics on spread sheets

    The analysis of data provided in these spreadsheets are not availble in any other media. The higher stock with Growers are a lime lie on the higher prices in Domestic market. The -Ve missing is another lie by mathematical errors which means publishing higher stocks than real. When the prices are higher production will increase, because latex is getting through tapping. It is not like other crops which provides fruits, flowers etc.

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